Julie Cochrane··6 min read

The Perfectionist's Relationship With Failure

Perfectionism doesn't fear failure the way most people think. The fear isn't the failure itself. It's what the failure would prove.

The Perfectionist's Relationship With Failure

Most people assume the perfectionist is afraid of getting things wrong. The actual fear is more specific and more tender than that. It isn't the failure itself. It's what the failure would prove. That the capability was a performance. That the praise was unearned. That the version of you everyone sees isn't actually you.

This is why perfectionism produces such a particular relationship with effort. Full effort is dangerous. If you try everything you have and still fail, there's no explanation available other than the one the inner voice has been holding in reserve. The effort was real and the outcome was still bad and the conclusion writes itself. So the perfectionist manages the risk by rarely going all the way in.

Half-hearted effort is protection. A project you didn't quite finish can't be judged. Work you did under impossible constraints wasn't your real output. The job you didn't apply for couldn't reject you. Every instance of holding back is, at some level, a way of keeping the real self safe from assessment. The tragedy is that the real self never gets to find out what it's actually capable of because the test is never run at full power.

The procrastination that often accompanies perfectionism makes more sense through this lens. Starting requires committing to an outcome. Committing to an outcome means the outcome can happen. If the outcome is failure, the failure is now yours. Keeping things in draft, in idea form, in 'I'm working on it' keeps the possibility alive and the exposure at bay.

Perfectionism also produces a particular blindness to success. You finish the project. It goes well. The praise arrives. And within hours the inner voice has found the explanation: the bar was low, the competition was weak, they were being kind, you got lucky. The success doesn't update the underlying belief because the underlying belief doesn't process through the conscious mind. It sits below, unpersuaded, waiting for the failure it's been predicting.

The work isn't to try harder or to raise your standards or to push through the fear of failure. The work is to go and meet the belief that failure is exposing. Where did it come from? What was it protecting you from? The child who decided that failing meant something about her worth learned that lesson in a room where it made complete sense. The adult doesn't have to keep running it.

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